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At the end of the year,SportsWorld completed an asset impairment test and noted that a piece of equipment,with a book value of 12,000,has a recoverable value of $2,000.Calculate the amount of impairment loss on the equipment.


A) $2,000
B) $2,160
C) $14,800
D) $12,800
E) $10,000

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The half year rule is the partial-year depreciation method that calculates depreciation by determining if the asset was used for more than half of the month.

A) True
B) False

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Residual value is an estimate of an asset's value at the end of its useful life.

A) True
B) False

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Creek Construction purchased a machine for $26,000.It traded in an old machine and received a $4,200 trade-in allowance.The old machine cost $24,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 to the date of trade-in.At what value should be new asset be recorded?


A) $21,800
B) $24,000
C) $26,000
D) $29,800
E) $30,200

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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On January 1,2019 a machine costing $330,000 with a 4-year service life and an estimated $3,000 residual value was purchased.It was also estimated that the machine would produce 50,000 units during its life.The actual units produced during its first 2 years of operation were 9,000 and 10,000 respectively.Calculate the amount of depreciation expense for the 2019 and 2020 under each of the following assumptions: (a)Straight-line. (b)Double-declining-balance. (c)Units-of-production.

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(a)($330,000 - 3,000)/4 years ...

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The appropriate way to amortize goodwill is


A) Straight-line over a maximum of 40 years
B) Straight-line over a maximum of 20 years
C) Double-declining-balance over a period not to exceed 20 years
D) Over the estimated useful life of the goodwill
E) Goodwill is not amortized or depreciated

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Explain how each of the following depreciation methods is calculated: straight-line,units-of-production,and double-declining-balance.

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Straight-line depreciation is calculated...

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Impairment can result from a variety of situations that include a significant decline in an asset's market value or a major adverse effect caused by technological,economic,or legal factors.

A) True
B) False

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Property,plant and equipment can be disposed of by discarding,sale,or exchange of the asset.

A) True
B) False

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If the book value (or carrying amount) of a PPE item is greater than the amount to be recovered through the asset's use or sale,the asset is said to be


A) Exchanged
B) Declined
C) Accumulated
D) Improved
E) Impaired

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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CamCo Ltd.leased floor space in a new office building.Rent will cost $10,000 per month for a ten-year lease,but some renovations are needed and will be paid by CamCo to customize the space.The renovations include installing walls to create a new office and boardroom (cost $8,000) ,new flooring (cost $5,800) ,painting (cost $1,500) and updated wiring to accommodate computer servers (cost $8,700) .How should these costs be handled for accounting purposes by CamCo?


A) Painting costs should be charged to rent expense and the other costs should be capitalized to leasehold improvements
B) They should all be capitalized as leasehold improvements
C) They should all be charged to rent expense
D) They should be capitalized as development costs
E) Painting costs should be capitalized to leasehold improvements and other costs should be charged to rent expense

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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On October 1 of this year,SportsWorld purchased a delivery van for $23,000 with a residual value of $3,000.The van has an estimated useful life of 5 years.Using straight-line depreciation and the half-year rule,how much depreciation expense should SportsWorld recognize on December 31 of this year?


A) $1,000
B) $1,333
C) $1,465
D) $2,000
E) $4,600

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Revenue expenditures are expenditures to keep assets in normal operating condition.

A) True
B) False

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At December 31,2020,Great Coast Coffee Company's adjusted trial balance shows an espresso machine with a book value of $22,000.As part of the year end procedures GCC completed the asset impairment test on the machine and noted that the recoverable value of the machine was $6,000.Record the impairment loss on the asset.

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Residual value is


A) The same as an asset's service life
B) The cost of an asset minus its accumulated depreciation
C) An estimate of the asset's value at the end of its useful life
D) Another name for market value
E) All of these

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Property,plant and equipment are


A) Current assets
B) Used in business operations
C) Natural resources
D) Long-term investments
E) Never depreciated

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Depreciation measures the decline in market value of an asset.

A) True
B) False

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Ad Hock had the following property,plant and equipment purchases during 2019: (1)On April 4,equipment costing $250,000 with a 5-year service life and an estimated $40,000 residual value was purchased. (2)On October 4,a machine costing $330,000 with a 5-year service life and an estimated $50,000 residual value was purchased.Assuming Ad Hock has a December 31 year end,prepare the necessary adjusting journal entries at December 31,2019 to record depreciation under the following depreciation methods (using the nearest whole month method): (a)Straight-line (b)Double-declining-balance

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Explain (1)depreciation for partial years and (2)revision of depreciation when estimates change.

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(1)Partial years' depreciation is often ...

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SportsWorld purchased a machine for $190,000.The machine has a useful life of 8 years and a residual value of $10,000.SportsWorld estimates that the machine could produce 750,000 units of product over its useful life.In the first year,95,000 units were produced.In the second year,production increased to 111,000 units.Using the units-of-production method,what is the amount of depreciation that should be recorded for the second year?


A) $26,640
B) $22,800
C) $28,000
D) $36,000
E) $49,440

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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