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Exam 18: Corporate Taxation: Nonliquidating Distributions

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Question 31

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Which of the following stock dividends would be tax-free to the shareholder?

A) A 2-for-1 stock split to all holders of common stock.
B) A stock dividend to all holders of preferred stock.
C) A stock dividend where the shareholder could choose between cash and stock.
D) A 2-for-1 stock split to all holders of common stock and a stock dividend to all holders of preferred stock are tax-free to the shareholder.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Question 32

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Longhorn Company reports current E&P of $100,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of negative $200,000. Longhorn distributed $300,000 to its sole shareholder on January 1, 20X3. The shareholder's tax basis in his stock in Longhorn is$100,000. How is the distribution treated by the shareholder in 20X3?

A) $300,000 dividend.
B) $0 dividend, $100,000 tax-free return of basis, and $200,000 capital gain.
C) $100,000 dividend and $200,000 tax-free return of basis.
D) $100,000 dividend, $100,000 tax-free return of basis, and $100,000 capital gain.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Question 33

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Aztec Company reports current E&P of $200,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of negative $100,000. Aztec distributed $300,000 to its soleshareholder on January 1, 20X3. How much of the distribution is treated as a dividend in20X3?

Paladin Corporation had current and accumulated E&P of $500,000 at December 31,20X3. On December 31, the company made a distribution of land to its sole shareholder, Maria Mendez. The land's fair market value was $200,000 and its tax and E&P basis to Paladin was $250,000. Maria assumed a liability of $25,000 attached to the land. The tax consequences of the distribution to Paladin in 20X3 would be:

Green Corporation has current earnings and profits of $100,000 and negativeaccumulated earnings and profits of ($200,000). A $50,000 distribution from Green to its sole shareholder will not be treated as a dividend because total earnings and profits is a negative $100,000.

El Toro Corporation declared a common stock dividend to all shareholders of record on June 30, 20X3. Shareholders will receive 1 share of El Toro stock for each 2 shares of stock they already own. Raoul owns 300 shares of El Toro stock with a tax basis of $60 per share. The fair market value of the El Toro stock was $100 per share on June 30,20X3. What are the tax consequences of the stock dividend to Raoul?

Inca Company reports current E&P of negative $100,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of $200,000. Inca distributed $300,000 to its sole shareholder on January 1, 20X3. How much of the distribution is treated as a dividend in 20X3?

Madison Corporation reported taxable income of $400,000 in 20X3 and accrued federal income taxes of $136,000. Included in the computation of taxable income was regular depreciation of $200,000 (E&P depreciation is $60,000) and a net capital loss carryover of $20,000 from 20X2 utilized in 20X3. The corporation's current earnings and profits for 20X3 would be:

Which of the following factors would not be considered in determining if compensation paid to a shareholder/employee is reasonable?

Buckeye Company is owned equally by James and his brother Terrelle, each of whom own 500 shares in the company. Terrelle wants to reduce his ownership in the company, and it was decided that the company will redeem 200 of his shares for $5,000 per share on December 31, 20X3.Terrelle's income tax basis in each share is $1,000. Buckeye has current E&P of $10,000,000 and accumulated E&P of $20,000,000. What is the amount and character (capital gain or dividend) recognized by Terrelle because of the stock redemption?

Which of these items is not an adjustment to taxable income or net loss to compute current E&P?

Lansing Company is owned equally by Jennifer, her husband Dan, and DeWitt Corporation, which is owned 50 percent by Jennifer and her sister Jane. Each of the three shareholders holds 100 shares in the company. Under the §318 stock attribution rules, how many shares of Lansing stock is DeWitt Corporation deemed to own?

Ozark Corporation reported taxable income of $500,000 from operations for 20X3. During the year, the company made a distribution of land to its sole shareholder, Marcus Twain. The land's fair market value was $100,000 and its tax and E&P basis to Ozark was $125,000. Marcus assumed a mortgage attached to the land of $25,000. Ozark's tax rate is 34%. The company had accumulated E&P of $850,000 at the beginning of the year. Compute Ozark's total taxable income and federalincome tax paid because of the distribution. Using your solution, compute Ozark's accumulatedE&P at January 1, 20X4.

Au Sable Corporation reported taxable income of $800,000 in 20X3 and paid federalincome taxes of $272,000. Not included in the computation was a disallowed penalty of$25,000, life insurance proceeds of $100,000, and a Federal income tax refund from20X2 of $50,000. Au Sable is an accrual basis taxpayer. The corporation's current earnings and profits for 20X3 would be:

Crystal, Inc. is owned equally by John and his wife Arlene, each of whom own 500 shares in the company. Arlene wants to reduce her ownership in the company, and it was decided that thecompany will redeem 200 of her shares for $5,000 per share on December 31, 20X3. Arlene'sincome tax basis in each share is $1,000. Crystal has current E&P of $1,000,000 and accumulated E&P of $3,000,000. What is the amount and character (capital gain or dividend) recognized by Arlene as a result of the stock redemption, assuming only the "substantially disproportionate with respect to the shareholder" test is applied?

A corporation's "earnings and profits" account is equal to the company's "retainedearnings" account on its balance sheet.

Abbot Corporation reported a net operating loss of $400,000 in 20X3, which the corporation elected to carryforward to 20X4. Included in the computation of the loss was regular depreciation of $100,000 (E&P depreciation is $40,000) , first year expensingunder §179 of $50,000, and a dividends received deduction of $10,000. The corporation's current earnings and profits for 20X3 would be:

Comet Company is owned equally by Pat and his sister Pam, each of whom hold 100 shares in the company. Comet redeems 50 of Pam's shares on December 31, 20X3, for$1,000 per share in a transaction that Pam treats as an exchange for tax purposes. Comet has total E&P of $160,000 on December 31, 20X3. What are the tax consequences to Comet because of the stock redemption?

Sam owns 70 percent of the stock of Club Corporation. Unrelated individuals own theremaining 30 percent. For a stock redemption of Sam's stock to be treated as an exchange under the "substantially disproportionate" test, what percentage of Club stock must Sam own after the redemption?

Austin Company reports positive current E&P of $200,000 and negative accumulated E&P of$300,000. Austin distributed $250,000 to its sole shareholder, Betsy Bevo, on December 31, 20X3. Betsy' tax basis in her stock is $125,000. How much of the $250,000 distribution is treated as a dividend to Betsy and what is her tax basis in Austin stock after the distribution?