A) of the sacrifices of Union soldiers and the "treason" of southern Democrats.
B) that the Civil War had been caused by the election of a Republican president.
C) of the corrupt radical Reconstruction regimes in the South.
D) that radical Republicans catered to freed slaves during Reconstruction.
E) of Ku Klux Klan violence against blacks.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the South.
B) northern industrial cities.
C) immigrant groups.
D) the Midwest.
E) Catholics and Lutherans.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) President Hayes refused to use troops to keep the trains running.
B) the four largest railroads cut salaries by 10percent.
C) working hours were cut back by the railroad companies.
D) the railroad workers refused to cross the picket lines of cargo loaders.
E) the railroads tried to hire Chinese workers.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) a Republican commitment to protect black civil rights in the South.
B) the withdrawal of federal troops from the South and the end of Reconstruction.
C) the election of a Democrat to the presidency in exchange for the maintenance of the monetary gold standard.
D) an end to Indian warfare and the creation of the reservation system.
E) a plan to build the first transcontinental railroad and admit new western states to the Union.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) a racist backlash that eliminated black voting in the South.
B) the transformation of Tom Watson into a fervent civil rights leader.
C) an alignment of wealthy "Bourbon" whites with moderate blacks.
D) the breakdown of segregation in areas outside southern cities.
E) the resurgence of Republican political power in the South.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) former Confederates and the South.
B) farmers and the Grand Army of the Republic veterans' organization.
C) those who favored lowering the tariff.
D) labor unions and industrial workers.
E) businesspeople and bankers.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Rutherford Hayes.
B) William McKinley.
C) Chester Arthur.
D) Benjamin Harrison.
E) James Garfield.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Congress.
B) the president.
C) the Supreme Court.
D) the federal bureaucracy.
E) the states.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the Grand Army of the Republic.
B) the Roman Catholic Church.
C) labor unions and working-class activism.
D) big-city political machines.
E) political patronage.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) federal laws banning unions and strikes.
B) a ban on Irish immigration.
C) the use of federal troops to quell strikes.
D) the spread of working-class political parties.
E) growing middle-class support for labor.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Ulysses S. Grant.
B) Horatio Seymour.
C) Mark Twain.
D) Thomas Nast.
E) William Jennings Bryan.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) had few significant differences over political or economic policies.
B) were sharply divided over the questions of currency and the tariff.
C) largely agreed on domestic policy but divided over foreign policy.
D) fought fierce political battles over civil-service reform.
E) were divided over silver vs. gold currency.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) left the country.
B) shredded company documents and altered corporate records.
C) turned in lower-level employees to federal prosecutors.
D) tried to gain immunity by testifying before Congress.
E) distributed shares of its stock to key congressmen.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota.
B) Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois.
C) Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Kansas.
D) Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Vermont.
E) Kansas, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) government ownership of the railroads, telephone, and telegraph
B) free and unlimited coinage of silver in the ratio of 16 to 1
C) a one-term limit on the presidency
D) government guarantees of "parity prices" for farmers
E) immigration restrictions
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) by a still-bitter ex-Confederate soldier.
B) by a member of the opposing Half-Breed Republican faction.
C) because he opposed civil-service reform.
D) by a deranged, disappointed office seeker.
E) by a political anarchist.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the cartoons of the political satirist Thomas Nast.
B) federal income tax evasion charges.
C) the RICO racketeering act.
D) New York City's ethics laws.
E) granting immunity to Tweed's cronies in exchange for testimony.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) reduced illegal mob violence and lynching.
B) were called Jim Crow laws.
C) were overturned by Plessy v. Ferguson.
D) were introduced by the Populist party.
E) were passed during Reconstruction.
Correct Answer
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