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If sellers are price makers, then individually:


A) their production decisions can affect the market price
B) their production decisions do not determine the market price
C) their production decisions have no effect on the market price
D) people will not buy their product whatever price they set

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When large areas of the US Pacific North-West were protected from logging in 1990 (to conserve spotted owl habitat), this is likely to have caused the equilibrium price of logs to increase and the equilibrium quantity of logs sold to decrease.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose at the current price of sugar, sugar suppliers have a surplus.This must mean that:


A) the price of sugar is currently higher than the equilibrium price
B) the price of sugar is currently lower than the equilibrium price
C) less sugar is being produced by sellers than buyers want to buy
D) the demand for sugar has fallen

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A market where there is only one seller is called a:


A) monopoly market
B) competitive market
C) regulated market
D) wheat market

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Demand for which of the following goods will fall as income rises?


A) handbags
B) second-hand clothing
C) donuts
D) bus tickets

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose that a decrease in the price of X results in more of good Y sold.This would mean that X and Y are:


A) complementary goods
B) substitute goods
C) unrelated goods
D) normal goods

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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An increase in the price of a product will reduce the amount of it purchased because:


A) supply curves are up sloping
B) the higher price means that real incomes have risen
C) consumers will substitute other products for the one where price has risen
D) consumers substitute relatively high-priced products for relatively low-priced products

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A market demand is:


A) a vertical summation of individual demand curves
B) a horizontal summation of individual demand curves
C) not responsive to change in tastes and preferences
D) determined solely by the number of buyers and sellers in the market

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A demand curve is:


A) the upward-sloping line relating the price of the good with the quantity demanded
B) the upward-sloping line relating price with quantity supplied
C) the downward-sloping line relating the price of the good with the quantity demanded
D) the downward-sloping line relating price with quantity supplied

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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If demand increases and supply simultaneously decreases, equilibrium price will rise.

A) True
B) False

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The market-clearing price will always be lower than the equilibrium price.

A) True
B) False

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A market with many sellers offering slightly different products is called a monopoly.

A) True
B) False

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Given the following demand schedule, graph Lee's weekly demand curve for coffee.  Price of Coffee ($)  Cups of Coffee 5.0004.0043.0082.00121.0016.0020\begin{array}{|c|c|}\hline \text { Price of Coffee (\$) } & \text { Cups of Coffee } \\\hline 5.00 & 0 \\\hline 4.00 & 4 \\\hline 3.00 & 8 \\\hline 2.00 & 12 \\\hline 1.00 & 16 \\\hline .00 & 20 \\\hline\end{array}

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In a monopoly market, equilibrium is always achieved.

A) True
B) False

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In addition to price, the determinants of individual supply include input prices, technology and expectations.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that the number of buyers in a market increases and expectations of the price of the good indicate that its price will rise in the future.What would we expect to happen in the market?


A) the equilibrium price would increase but the impact on the amount sold in the market would be ambiguous
B) the equilibrium price would decrease but the impact on the amount sold in the market would be ambiguous
C) both equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity would increase
D) equilibrium quantity would increase but the impact on equilibrium price would be ambiguous

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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For each of the following situations in the wheat market, determine whether the quantity demanded changes, or the demand curve shifts and determine the direction of the change. a.consumer income increases b.the price of wheat increases c.scientists determine that eating wheat causes high blood pressure d.the price of oats increases e.in June, insects destroy part of the country's wheat crop

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a.An increase in consumer income will ca...

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Suppose a drought reduces the production of brussels sprouts in Australia, but simultaneously a new study finds that they have cancer-curing properties.One would expect:


A) the price of brussels sprouts to increase
B) the price of brussels sprouts to decrease
C) the price of brussels sprouts to remain the same
D) the price of brussels sprouts to drop slightly, then increase

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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If mad cow disease causes a beef-scare in Europe, demand for wild meat like deer or kangaroo is likely to shift to the right in that market.

A) True
B) False

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The quantity demanded of a product is positively related to the price.

A) True
B) False

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