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Trend analysis is used to examine a venture's performance over time.

A) True
B) False

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How is net cash burn calculated?


A) Net Cash Burn = Cash Burn + Cash Build
B) Net Cash Burn = Cash Build - Cash Burn
C) Net Cash Burn = Cash Burn - Cash Build
D) Net Cash Burn = Cash Burn - Cash Build2

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The part of a venture's interest payment that is subsidized by the government because of the deductibility of interest is called the interest tax shield.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Last year, Nemo's Fish 'n Chips recorded the following financial data: sales = $85,000; cost of goods sold = $45,000; selling and administrative expenses = $25,000; depreciation and amortization = $7,000; and interest expense = $12,000. The tax rate was 30%. Find Nemo's interest coverage for last year.


A) -0.29 times
B) 0.66 times
C) 0.86 times
D) 1.25 times

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following ratios is computed by dividing the average total assets by the average owners' equity?


A) equity multiplier
B) debt-to-equity ratio
C) current liabilities-to-total-debt ratio
D) current ratio

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The current ratio and the quick ratio differ only because average inventories are subtracted in the numerator of the quick ratio.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Second-round, mezzanine, and liquidity-stage financing generally occur during a venture's survival stage.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is used to examine a venture's performance over time?


A) qualitative analysis
B) trend analysis
C) cross-sectional analysis
D) industry comparable analysis

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is used to compare a venture's performance against the average performance of other firms in the same industry?


A) qualitative analysis
B) trend analysis
C) cross-sectional analysis
D) industry comparable analysis

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Following is financial statement information for Rogex Corporation: net sales = $2,768; cost of goods sold = $1,210; depreciation = $360; interest expense = $160; taxes = $312; addition to retained earnings = $508; and dividends paid = $218. What is the net profit margin for Rogex?


A) 22.7%
B) 7.9%
C) 18.4%
D) 26.2%

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Investment bankers and commercial banks are important users of financial ratios and measures during which of the following life cycle stages?


A) development stage
B) startup stage
C) survival stage
D) rapid-growth stage

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The entrepreneur, business angels, and VCs are important users of financial ratios and measures during which of the following life cycle stages?


A) development and startup stages
B) survival and rapid-growth stages
C) development, startup, and rapid-growth stages
D) development, startup, survival, and rapid-growth stages

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Financial ratios are a useful way to summarize large amounts of financial data to simplify comparisons of a venture's performance with itself and other firms over time.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Net income divided by net sales is the calculation for:


A) net operating profit after taxes margin
B) net profit margin
C) operating profit margin
D) gross profit margin

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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During the development and startup stages of a venture's life cycle, important financial ratios and measures include cash burn rates and liquidity ratios.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Following is financial statement information for Rogex Corporation: net sales = $2,768; cost of goods sold = $1,210; depreciation = $360; interest expense = $160; taxes = $312; addition to retained earnings = $508; and dividends paid = $218. What is the operating profit margin for Rogex?


A) 26.2%
B) 56.3%
C) 43.3%
D) 30.3%

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Using the following information, determine the average monthly net cash burn rate: annual net income = $20,000; annual interest = $10,000; annual cash build = $150,000; and annual cash burn = $186,000.


A) $1,000
B) $3,000
C) $4,000
D) $6,000

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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For a venture with inventories, the quick ratio will always be greater than the current ratio.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Accounting rules require that the current maturities of long-term debt obligations be classified as short-term liabilities.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The equity multiplier is considered an efficiency ratio.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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