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Net property income from abroad is


A) the payment for exports minus the payment for imports.
B) the receipt of property income from the rest of the world minus payments of property income to the rest of the world.
C) payments of property income to the rest of the world minus the receipt of property income from the rest of the world.
D) payments of property income to the rest of the world plus the receipt of property income from the rest of the world.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Actual output cannot grow faster than potential output over the longer term.

A) True
B) False

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The position of the AS curve is influenced by all except which one of the following?


A) Education and training
B) Production costs
C) Productivity
D) Consumption
E) Technology

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following factors will cause a movement along the saving function?


A) Expectations of a fall in prices
B) An increase in personal taxation
C) Moving into the recessionary phase of the business cycle
D) Christmas

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Savings, taxation and exports are all withdrawals from the circular flow of income.

A) True
B) False

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Economic growth depends upon investment and the marginal efficiency of labour.

A) True
B) False

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Refer to the table below. Refer to the table below.   The labour force A)  equals 7,500. B)  equals 5,500. C)  equals 5,000. D)  cannot be determined from this information. The labour force


A) equals 7,500.
B) equals 5,500.
C) equals 5,000.
D) cannot be determined from this information.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A nominal rise in GDP growth is preferred to a real rise in GDP growth.

A) True
B) False

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The largest income component of GDP is _____, whereas the largest expenditure component of GDP is _______.


A) gross trading profits of companies; exports
B) income from employment; consumption
C) income from self- employment; investment
D) rent; government purchases

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If we excluded stocks from GDP, we would be measuring sales not production.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a type of inflation?


A) Cost push
B) Demand pull
C) Profit- driven
D) A and B

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements regarding demand- pull inflation is false?


A) Demand- pull inflation is caused by an excess of demand over supply.
B) The steeper the AS curve, the greater will be the effect of demand- pull inflation.
C) Demand- pull inflation is caused by continuous rightward shifts in aggregate demand.
D) An adverse effect of demand- pull inflation is a decrease in national output.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When the economy is at the peak of the business cycle, we would expect the balance of trade to be in surplus.

A) True
B) False

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Which two official measures of unemployment are commonly used in official statistics? (i) People in receipt of unemployment- related benefits such as a 'jobseeker's allowance' (ii) People who have never worked in their lives (iii) People of working age who are without work can immediately start working and are actively seeking employment (iv) People who have never actively sought employment


A) (i) and (iv)
B) (ii) and (iii)
C) (i) and (iii)
D) (iii) and (iv)

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If labour markets were perfectly efficient, the unemployment rate would fall to zero.

A) True
B) False

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Household's disposable income is given by: GDY (at market prices) - taxes paid by firms + subsidies received by firms - depreciation - undistributed profits - personal taxes + benefits.

A) True
B) False

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The unemployment rate can drop even if the total number of people with and without jobs remains constant if


A) people become disheartened about finding jobs and stop looking for work.
B) people have been unemployed for so long that they no longer qualify for unemployment benefit.
C) the size of the total population decreases.
D) the size of the total population increases.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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If the labour market becomes more efficient so that the unemployed are more quickly matched with jobs, this


A) could either increase or decrease the equilibrium level of unemployment.
B) will decrease the equilibrium level of unemployment.
C) will not affect the equilibrium level of unemployment.
D) will increase the equilibrium level of unemployment.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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What are the four major concerns of macroeconomics?

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Four major concerns of macroec...

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Gross national product is


A) the total amount of income received by the factors of production in the economy.
B) a nation's total product minus what is required to maintain the value of its capital stock.
C) the total market value of all final goods and services produced within a given period by factors of production owned by a country's citizens, regardless of where output is produced.
D) the total market value of all final goods and services produced within a given period by factors of production located within a country.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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