A) Promissory contract
B) Certificates of deposit
C) Note
D) Check
E) Time instrument
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The instrument is still enforced as a negotiable instrument if it has been transferred to a holder in due course.
B) The instrument is still enforced as a negotiable instrument if it has been accepted by a bank.
C) The instrument is still enforced as a negotiable instrument if the holder can establish detrimental reliance based on a reasonable belief that the instrument qualified as a negotiable instrument.
D) The instrument is may qualify as an enforceable contract.
E) The instrument is null and void and of no use to the holder.
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Multiple Choice
A) It is payable in the same manner as a demand instrument.
B) It may be made payable at a past or future date so long as a method for computing past-due interest is set forth in the document.
C) It must be payable at a future time, and the date must be determinable through a separate instrument prepared in conjunction with the time instrument.
D) It may be made payable at a past or future date so long as the method of computing interest is set forth either in the time instrument itself or in a separate document prepared in conjunction with the time instrument.
E) It must be payable at a specific future time which is easily determinable from the document itself.
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Multiple Choice
A) Simple contracts are assigned to an assignee, while negotiable instruments are negotiated to a holder.
B) Simple contracts may be assigned to an assignee or negotiated to a holder while negotiable instrument may only be negotiated to a holder in due course.
C) Simple contracts may be assigned to an assignee or negotiated to a holder while negotiable instrument may only be negotiated to a holder.
D) Simple contracts may not be assigned while negotiable instruments may be negotiated to holder.
E) Simple contracts may be assigned to a holder while negotiable instruments may not be assigned or negotiated.
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Multiple Choice
A) The instrument is negotiable.
B) The instrument is not negotiable only for the reason that it is based on a condition.
C) The instrument is not negotiable only for the reason that Helen is not a merchant.
D) The instrument is not negotiable only for the reason that it is not for a sum certain.
E) The instrument is not negotiable because it is based on a condition and also because it is not for a sum certain.
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Multiple Choice
A) The instrument by definition fails to be a good contract.
B) Failure to qualify as a negotiable instrument does not mean the instrument fails to be a good contract.
C) The instrument by definition is a good contract.
D) The instrument by definition is a good contract only if it is made out in an amount less than $1,000.
E) The instrument by definition is a good contract only if it is made out in an amount more than $1,000.
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Multiple Choice
A) The World Trade Organization defines and enforces concepts of negotiability for all member nations.
B) The United Nations Committee on Contracts defines and enforces concepts of negotiability for all member nations.
C) The Uniform Commercial Code is accepted as the defining word on negotiability in North America and Europe.
D) The Uniform Negotiation Act, agreed upon by a majority of countries, addresses definitions in regard to negotiability.
E) The definitions in regard to negotiable contracts vary from country to country.
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Essay
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Commerce paper
B) Commercial paper
C) Commerce notes
D) Negotiable instruments
E) Payment notes
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Multiple Choice
A) The potential oral agreement as to the markers was irrelevant to the negotiability of the checks.
B) The oral agreement was relevant to the negotiability of the checks, but it did not affect the gambler's liability on the checks.
C) The oral agreement was relevant to the negotiability of the checks, and acted to excuse the gambler from liability on the checks.
D) The oral agreement established that the checks were not negotiable instruments.
E) The oral agreement established breach of contract; therefore, while another type of instrument would have been negotiable, the checks involved were not.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Demand
B) Order
C) Transactional
D) Bearer
E) Payor
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Multiple Choice
A) Time
B) Demand
C) Recourse
D) Nonrecourse
E) Immediate
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Cashier's check
B) Traveler's check
C) Certified check
D) Check certificate
E) Approved draft
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) A note
B) A draft
C) A novation
D) A check
E) A certificate of deposit
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Suzanne will prevail because she was current on payments, and the bank did not exercise good faith in calling the note.
B) Suzanne will prevail because the reference to prepayment destroyed the note's negotiability.
C) Suzanne will prevail because the reference to interest after default destroyed the note's negotiability.
D) The bank will prevail because, although the note is not a negotiable instrument, the bank has an enforceable contract.
E) The bank will win because it had the right to call for payment of the demand instrument.
Correct Answer
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Essay
Correct Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) Lex mercatoria; England
B) Lax trade; England
C) Lex merchantia; France
D) Lax merchant; Italy
E) Lexi merchant; France
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The instrument states a specific date for payment.
B) The instrument is dated and then states that "payment will be made 5 days after the above date."
C) An instrument that states that payments is due at a fixed time but may be extended at the election of the holder.
D) An instrument that states that "payment will be made 10 days after delivery of the goods."
E) An instrument that permits acceleration of payment and has a fixed date of payment if the acceleration clause is not affected.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) That it is a demand instrument
B) That it is a time instrument
C) That it is a void instrument
D) That it is a voidable instrument
E) That it is a nonnegotiable instrument
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True/False
Correct Answer
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