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Baxter's, Inc. generally holds $125,000 in cash in case an unexpected investment opportunity arises. Which one of the following refers to holding cash for this type of purpose?


A) Precautionary motive
B) Opportunistic motive
C) Speculative motive
D) Reserve motive
E) Transaction motive

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which one of the following statements is correct?


A) Firms cannot use lockboxes if they use cash concentration accounts.
B) Firms prefer to increase processing delay on disbursements.
C) Firms prefer to eliminate all types of float.
D) Firms open regional offices so their employees can pick up lockbox payments throughout the day.
E) The Check Clearing Act for the Which one of the following statements is correct? A)  Firms cannot use lockboxes if they use cash concentration accounts. B)  Firms prefer to increase processing delay on disbursements. C)  Firms prefer to eliminate all types of float. D)  Firms open regional offices so their employees can pick up lockbox payments throughout the day. E)  The Check Clearing Act for the   Century is designed to reduce the collection time to one day. Century is designed to reduce the collection time to one day.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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A firm offers terms of 2/5, net 30. What effective annual interest rate does the firm earn when a customer does not take the discount?


A) 21.69 percent
B) 24.42 percent
C) 28.97 percent
D) 31.08 percent
E) 34.31 percent

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which one of the following will reduce the disbursement float of a firm?


A) Mailing a check from a very remote location
B) Mailing an unsigned check so that it must be returned for a signature
C) Paying a loan payment at the bank rather than mailing a check to the bank
D) Requiring that all checks be held one day before mailing so they can be reviewed by a manager
E) Writing checks on a zero-balance account rather than on the master account

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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How quickly can a bank receive payment once it transmits a copy of a check to the bank on which the check was drawn?


A) Immediately
B) In 1 day
C) Between 1 and 2 days
D) 2 days
E) Between 2 and 3 days

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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A firm grants credit with terms of 2/5, net 20. The firm's customers have ___ days to pay in order to receive a _____ percent discount.


A) 2; 5
B) 5; 2
C) 15; 2
D) 20; 2
E) 30; 5

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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You place an order for 680 units of Good M at a unit price of $46. The supplier offers terms of 1/5, net 20. If you don't take the discount, how much interest are you paying implicitly?


A) $46
B) $312.80
C) $346.00
D) $1,460
E) $1,564

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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The Flowering Vine buys hanging plants for $2 each and resells them for $8.95 each. The firm sells 3,500 plants per year. Generally, the firm orders 400 plants at a time and has a fixed cost per order of $28. The carrying cost per unit is $1.16. To avoid newer plants mixing with older plants, the inventory is totally sold out before it is restocked. The total annual carrying cost is ____ and the total annual restocking cost is _____.


A) $211; $245
B) $211; $269
C) $232; $245
D) $232; $256
E) $232; $269

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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What is the name given to a subsidiary of a firm that exists solely to handle the credit functions of the parent company?


A) Internal credit organization
B) Bank
C) Credit association
D) Captive finance company
E) Credit union

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following is an expected result of the Check Clearing Act for the Which one of the following is an expected result of the Check Clearing Act for the   Century? A)  Firms will have to wait three days before having access to their deposited funds. B)  Zero-balance accounts will be eliminated. C)  Lockboxes will be prohibited. D)  Collection float, but not disbursement float, will be reduced. E)  Both collection and disbursement float will be reduced. Century?


A) Firms will have to wait three days before having access to their deposited funds.
B) Zero-balance accounts will be eliminated.
C) Lockboxes will be prohibited.
D) Collection float, but not disbursement float, will be reduced.
E) Both collection and disbursement float will be reduced.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The economic order quantity approach states that inventory order sizes should be determined in which one of the following manners?


A) By dividing annual item sales by the carrying cost per item and multiplying by 2
B) By computing the average number of items sold each month
C) By equating restocking costs with carrying costs
D) By dividing the inventory into various groups based on the value per item
E) By computing the amount of the derived demand

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which one of the following would be the most common evidence of indebtedness when a sale is made on open account?


A) Sight draft
B) Commercial draft
C) Banker's acceptance
D) Promissory note
E) Invoice

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A firm uses the extended economic order quantity approach to inventory management. Which one of the following inventory levels is considered to be the minimum inventory level given this approach?


A) Zero inventory
B) Reorder point level
C) Safety stock level
D) 50 percent of the reorder quantity
E) Safety stock plus the reorder quantity

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following are money market securities? I. jumbo CDs II) short-term municipal debt III) U.S. Treasury bills IV) commercial paper


A) I and IV only
B) II and III only
C) I, II, and IV only
D) II, III, and IV only
E) I, II, III, and IV

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following best defines the economic order quantity (EOQ) ?


A) Minimum size of an order needed to qualify for free shipping
B) Minimum amount that must be ordered to obtain the quantity discount
C) Number of items that are sold on average each month
D) Restocking quantity that minimizes the total cost of inventory
E) Minimal amount of inventory that must be purchased to receive a cash discount

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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D

Kelly just completed compiling a listing of her firm's accounts receivables with each invoice segregated according to the length of time the invoice has been outstanding. What is the name given to this listing?


A) Aging schedule
B) Collection report
C) Credit evaluation report
D) Invoice schedule
E) Terms of credit

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A

During a normal month, Cunningham's Lumber receives a total of 8 checks with a total value of $546,000. On average, it takes 1 day from the date of deposit for the funds from these checks to be available to the firm. Assume each month has 30 days. What is the average daily float?


A) $18,200
B) $273,000
C) $546,000
D) 8,190,000
E) $16,380,000

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Float is defined as the difference between which of the following?


A) Beginning cash balance and the ending cash balance as shown on a cash budget
B) Ledger balance and the available balance
C) Book balance and the ledger balance
D) Collections and disbursements for any given period of time
E) Available balance and the collected balance

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following is a primary benefit of implementing zero-balance accounts into a cash management system?


A) Increased disbursements float
B) Total elimination of all safety stocks
C) Additional cash availability
D) Decreased collection float
E) Elimination of all float

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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You place an order for 750 units of Good Y at a unit price of $32. The supplier offers terms of 1/15, net 45. The supplier is offering you a discount of _____ if you pay within ____ days.


A) $240; 15
B) $240; 30
C) $240; 45
D) $1,600; 15
E) $1,600; 45

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A

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