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Indifference analysis assumes that utility is numerically measurable.

A) True
B) False

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Answer the question on the basis of the following two schedules,which show the amounts of additional satisfaction (marginal utility) that a consumer would get from successive quantities of products J and K. Unit of JMUj156248332424520616712Unit of KMUk13222832442051261078\begin{array}{c}\begin{array}{ccc}Unit&&\\\text { of } J & & M U_{j} \\\hline1 & & 56 \\2 & & 48 \\3 & & 32 \\4 & & 24 \\5 & & 20 \\6 & & 16 \\7 & & 12\end{array}\begin{array}{ccc}Unit&&\\\text { of } K & & M U_{k} \\\hline1 & & 32 \\2 & & 28\\3 & & 24\\4 & & 20\\5 & & 12\\6 & & 10\\7 & & 8\end{array}\end{array} Refer to the data.If the consumer has money income of $52 and the prices of J and K are $8 and $4 respectively,the consumer will maximize her utility by purchasing:


A) 2 units of J and 7 units of K.
B) 5 units of J and 5 units of K.
C) 4 units of J and 5 units of K.
D) 6 units of J and 3 units of K.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In drawing a particular budget line,money income and the prices of the two products are fixed.

A) True
B) False

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The diamond-water paradox occurs because:


A) the price of a product is related to its total utility,not its marginal utility.
B) the price of a product is related to its marginal utility,not its total utility.
C) water is,in fact,very scarce in certain regions of the world.
D) diamonds are more useful than water.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Assume you are spending your full budget and purchasing such amounts of X and Y that the marginal utility from the last units consumed is 40 and 20 utils respectively.Assume (a) the prices of X and Y are $8 and $4 respectively; (b) it takes 3 hours to consume a unit of X and 1 hour to consume a unit of Y;and (c) your time is worth $2 per hour.You:


A) should substitute X for Y until the marginal utility per hour is the same for both products.
B) are consuming X and Y in the optimal amounts.
C) should consume less of Y and more of X.
D) should consume less of X and more of Y.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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An indifference curve:


A) may be either upsloping or downsloping,depending on whether the two products are complements or substitutes.
B) is downsloping and convex to the origin.
C) is upsloping and has a constant slope.
D) is downsloping and concave to the origin.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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