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What was the materials price variance for the month?


A) $3,640 favourable.
B) $3,640 unfavourable.
C) $4,060 favourable.
D) $4,060 unfavourable.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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What was the variable overhead spending variance?


A) $740 favourable.
B) $740 unfavourable.
C) $820 favourable.
D) $820 unfavourable.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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(Appendix 10C) The sales quantity variance is calculated by holding constant which of the following?


A) The budgeted sales mix percentages.
B) The actual sales mix percentages.
C) The budgeted contribution margin per unit.
D) Both the budgeted sales mix percentages and the budgeted contribution margin per unit.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The material quantity variance is computed based on the quantity of all materials purchased during the period.

A) True
B) False

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What was the predetermined fixed overhead rate,rounded to the nearest cent?


A) $11.94.
B) $12.24.
C) $13.55.
D) $13.87.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The following materials standards have been established for a particular product: The following materials standards have been established for a particular product:   The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month:   What was the materials quantity variance for the month? A)  $6,664 favourable. B)  $6,732 favourable. C)  $13,720 unfavourable. D)  $13,860 unfavourable. The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: The following materials standards have been established for a particular product:   The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month:   What was the materials quantity variance for the month? A)  $6,664 favourable. B)  $6,732 favourable. C)  $13,720 unfavourable. D)  $13,860 unfavourable. What was the materials quantity variance for the month?


A) $6,664 favourable.
B) $6,732 favourable.
C) $13,720 unfavourable.
D) $13,860 unfavourable.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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What was the variable overhead spending variance for the year?


A) $2,000 favourable.
B) $10,000 unfavourable.
C) $82,000 unfavourable.
D) $110,000 unfavourable.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A decrease in denominator level of activity will lead to which of the following?


A) A decrease in the fixed portion of the predetermined overhead rate.
B) An increase in the fixed portion of the predetermined overhead rate.
C) A decrease in the variable portion of the predetermined overhead rate.
D) An increase in the variable portion of the predetermined overhead rate.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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(Appendix 10B)A favourable labour efficiency variance would result in a credit balance in the labour efficiency variance account.

A) True
B) False

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(Appendix 10B) Which of the following entries would correctly record the charging of direct labour costs to Work in Process given an unfavourable labour efficiency variance and a favourable labour rate variance?


A) A debit to Work in Process,and credits to Labour Efficiency Variance,Labour Rate Variance,and Wages Payable.
B) A debit to Work in Process and an equal credit to Wages Payable.
C) Debits to Work in Process and Labour Efficiency Variance,and credits to Labour Rate Variance and Wages Payable.
D) Debits to Work in Process and Labour Rate Variance,and credits to Labour Efficiency Variance and Wages Payable.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If a company follows a practice of isolating variances at the earliest point in time,what would be the appropriate time to isolate and recognize a direct material price variance?


A) When material is issued.
B) When material is purchased.
C) When material is used in production.
D) When production is completeD.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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What was the total standard cost for variable overhead for May?


A) $40,000.
B) $50,000.
C) $56,000.
D) $60,000.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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What was the fixed overhead volume variance for the period,rounded to the nearest dollar?


A) $1,352 unfavourable.
B) $1,359 unfavourable.
C) $2,550 favourable.
D) $3,902 unfavourable.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following variances is caused by a difference between the denominator activity in the predetermined overhead rate and the standard hours allowed for the actual production of the period?


A) Variable overhead spending variance.
B) Variable overhead efficiency variance.
C) Fixed overhead budget variance.
D) Fixed overhead volume variance.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The Fletcher Company uses standard costing.The following data are available for October: The Fletcher Company uses standard costing.The following data are available for October:   What was the standard quantity of material allowed for October production? A)  23,000 kilograms. B)  24,000 kilograms. C)  24,500 kilograms. D)  25,000 kilograms. What was the standard quantity of material allowed for October production?


A) 23,000 kilograms.
B) 24,000 kilograms.
C) 24,500 kilograms.
D) 25,000 kilograms.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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What was the direct labour efficiency variance for March?


A) $5,500 favourable.
B) $5,500 unfavourable.
C) $5,625 favourable.
D) $5,625 unfavourable.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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(Appendix 10C) What was the market volume variance for last year?


A) $18,375.00 favourable.
B) $19,687.50 favourable.
C) $21,875.00 favourable.
D) $21,875.00 unfavourable.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What was the labour efficiency variance for the month?


A) $7,230 favourable.
B) $7,230 unfavourable.
C) $9,030 unfavourable.
D) $9,150 unfavourable.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What was the total predetermined overhead rate,rounded to the nearest cent?


A) $19.30.
B) $19.65.
C) $19.80.
D) $20.15.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Standards can be either theoretical ("impossible dream")or practical (attainable all the time or only part of the time).Theoretically either can be used as the framework for the budgeting process. Required: a)What is the major distinction,if any,between a standard amount and a budgeted amount? b)Which standard,theoretical or practical,provides the better benchmark for evaluating subsequent performance in a budgeting system? Explain.

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a)One major distinction between a standa...

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