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Times interest earned is computed by dividing income before interest expense and income taxes by ________.

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The rate that a state assigns reflecting a company's stability or instability in employing workers is the:


A) FICA rate.
B) Tax withholding rate.
C) Pay rate.
D) Credit rating.
E) Merit rating.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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A note payable can be used to extend the payment due on an account payable.

A) True
B) False

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Debt guarantees are usually disclosed as a contingent liability.

A) True
B) False

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The times interest earned ratio is calculated by dividing interest expense by income before interest expense and income taxes.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following statements regarding uncertainty in liabilities are true except:


A) Liabilities can involve uncertainty in whom to pay.
B) A company can create a liability with a known amount even when the holder of the note may not be known until the maturity date.
C) A company can have an obligation of a known amount to a known creditor but not know when it must be paid.
D) A company only records liabilities when it knows whom to pay, when to pay, and how much to pay.
E) A company can be aware of an obligation but not know how much will be required to settle it.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Springfield Company offers a bonus plan to its employees and the amount of the employee bonuses for the current year is estimated to be $32,500 to be paid during January of the following year.The journal entry on December 31 to record the bonuses is:


A) Debit Estimated Bonus Payable $32,500; credit Cash $32,500.
B) Debit Employee Bonus Expense $32,500; credit Bonus Payable $32,500.
C) No entry since the bonuses are not paid until January.
D) Debit Employee Bonus Expense $32,500; credit Prepaid Employee Bonus $32,500.
E) Debit Unearned Bonuses $32,500; credit Bonus Payable $32,500.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The current FUTA tax rate is 0.6%,and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%.Both taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay.Assume that an employee earned total wages of $2,900 in the current period and had cumulative pay for prior periods of $5,800.What is the amount of unemployment taxes the employer must pay on this employee's wages for the current period?


A) $420.00.
B) $348.00.
C) $72.00.
D) $174.00.
E) $0.00.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A known obligation of an uncertain amount that can at least be reasonably estimated is reported as an estimated liability.

A) True
B) False

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Even if the end of an accounting period occurs between the signing of a note payable and its maturity date,the matching principle requires that interest expense not be accrued on a note payable until the note is paid.

A) True
B) False

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -Taxes that fund Social Security and Medicare,assessed on both employer and employees under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act.


A) Long-term liability
B) Warranty
C) FUTA taxes
D) FICA taxes
E) Contingent liability
F) Net pay
G) Withholding allowance
H) Estimated liability
I) Merit rating
J) Wage bracket withholding table

K) A) and D)
L) G) and J)

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Star Recreation receives $48,000 cash in advance ticket sales for 12 home games.Record the advance ticket sales on April 30.Record the revenue earned for the first home game played on August 14.

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The Form W-2 must be given to employees before January 31 following the year covered by the Form W-2.

A) True
B) False

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -Total compensation earned by an employee.


A) Short-term note payable
B) Deferred income tax liability
C) Current liabilities
D) Warranty
E) Employee benefits
F) Federal depository bank
G) Payroll register
H) Gross pay
I) Payroll bank account
J) Times interest earned

K) B) and D)
L) A) and C)

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General Co.entered into the following transactions involving short-term notes payable. On May 14,General purchased $40,000 merchandise from Steller Co.,terms are 2/15,n/30.General uses the perpetual inventory system.On May 29,General replaced the May 14 account payable with a 60-day,$36,000 note bearing 8% annual along with paying $4,000 in cash.On July 28,General paid the amount due on the note at maturity. Prepare journal entries for all the preceding transactions and events.

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Companies with many employees rarely use a special payroll bank account from which to pay employees.

A) True
B) False

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Amounts received in advance from customers for future products or services:


A) Are revenues.
B) Increase income.
C) Are liabilities.
D) Are not allowed under GAAP.
E) Require an outlay of cash in the future.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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An employee earned $4,600 in February working for an employer.The FICA tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% of the first $118,500 earned during each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings.The employee has $644 in federal income taxes withheld and has voluntary deductions for health insurance of $50 and contributes 10% of gross pay to a retirement plan each month.The employer pays the $200 remainder of the health insurance premium and an equal amount of contribution to the retirement fund.What is the amount of net pay for the employee for the month of February?


A) $3,094.10
B) $3,496.00
C) $3,604.10
D) $3,446.00
E) $2,634.10

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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A liability may exist even if there is uncertainty about whom to pay,when to pay,or how much to pay.

A) True
B) False

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Gross pay is:


A) Take-home pay.
B) Total compensation earned by an employee before any deductions.
C) Salaries after taxes are deducted.
D) Deductions withheld by an employer.
E) The amount of the paycheck.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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