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Which of the following is required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002?


A) A price-earnings ratio.
B) A report on internal control.
C) A vertical analysis.
D) A common-sized statement.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The relationship of each asset item as a percent of total assets is an example of vertical analysis.

A) True
B) False

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In performing a vertical analysis, the base for cost of goods sold is


A) total selling expenses.
B) net sales.
C) total expenses.
D) gross profit.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Those unusual items reported as deductions from income from continuing operations should be listed net of the related income tax.

A) True
B) False

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Why would you compare or not compare Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola (PepsiCo) as companies to each other?

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Coca-Cola has maintained its focus on th...

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Using measures to assess a business's ability to pay its current liabilities is called current position analysis.

A) True
B) False

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The numerator used to calculate accounts receivable turnover is


A) total sales
B) net sales
C) accounts receivable at year-end
D) average accounts receivable

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The following information pertains to Carlton Company. Assume that all balance sheet amounts represent both average and ending balance figures. Assume that all sales were on credit. Assets The following information pertains to Carlton Company. Assume that all balance sheet amounts represent both average and ending balance figures. Assume that all sales were on credit. Assets   Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity   Income Statement     What is the dividend yield for this company? Round your answer to one decimal point. A)  4.5% B)  9.0% C)  16.6% D)  22.2% Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity The following information pertains to Carlton Company. Assume that all balance sheet amounts represent both average and ending balance figures. Assume that all sales were on credit. Assets   Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity   Income Statement     What is the dividend yield for this company? Round your answer to one decimal point. A)  4.5% B)  9.0% C)  16.6% D)  22.2% Income Statement The following information pertains to Carlton Company. Assume that all balance sheet amounts represent both average and ending balance figures. Assume that all sales were on credit. Assets   Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity   Income Statement     What is the dividend yield for this company? Round your answer to one decimal point. A)  4.5% B)  9.0% C)  16.6% D)  22.2% The following information pertains to Carlton Company. Assume that all balance sheet amounts represent both average and ending balance figures. Assume that all sales were on credit. Assets   Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity   Income Statement     What is the dividend yield for this company? Round your answer to one decimal point. A)  4.5% B)  9.0% C)  16.6% D)  22.2% What is the dividend yield for this company? Round your answer to one decimal point.


A) 4.5%
B) 9.0%
C) 16.6%
D) 22.2%

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Match its definition with item.

Premises
Occurs when a company abandons a segment.
This requires a restatement of prior period financial statements.
Focuses on a company’s ability to generate net income
The percentage analysis of the relationship of each component in a financial statement to a total within the statement.
Something that is both unusual and infrequent.
A percentage analysis of increases and decreases in related items in comparative financial statements.
Useful for comparing one company to another or a company with industry averages
An analysis of a company’s ability to pay its current liabilities.
Responses
Horizontal analysis
Profitability analysis
Common-sized financial statements
Current position analysis
Vertical analysis.
Extraordinary Items
Discontinued Operations
Change from one generally accepted accounting principle to another.

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Occurs when a company abandons a segment.
This requires a restatement of prior period financial statements.
Focuses on a company’s ability to generate net income
The percentage analysis of the relationship of each component in a financial statement to a total within the statement.
Something that is both unusual and infrequent.
A percentage analysis of increases and decreases in related items in comparative financial statements.
Useful for comparing one company to another or a company with industry averages
An analysis of a company’s ability to pay its current liabilities.

A financial statement showing each item on the statement as a percentage of one key item on the statement is called common-sized financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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The numerator of the rate earned on common stockholders' equity ratio is equal to


A) net income
B) net income minus preferred dividends
C) income before income tax
D) operating income minus interest expense

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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An extraordinary item must be either unusual in nature or infrequent in occurrence.

A) True
B) False

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Assuming that the quantities of inventory on hand during the current year were sufficient to meet all demands for sales, a decrease in the inventory turnover for the current year when compared with the turnover for the preceding year indicates an improvement in inventory management.

A) True
B) False

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The percentage analysis of increases and decreases in individual items in comparative financial statements is called


A) vertical analysis
B) solvency analysis
C) profitability analysis
D) horizontal analysis

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A company reports the following: A company reports the following:   Determine the company's earnings per share on common stock. A)  $7.50 B)  $7.00 C)  $8.00 D)  $35.00 Determine the company's earnings per share on common stock.


A) $7.50
B) $7.00
C) $8.00
D) $35.00

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Unusual items affecting the prior period's income statement consist of errors and change in accounting principles.

A) True
B) False

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The following information was taken from the financial statement of Fox Resources for December 31 of the current fiscal year: The following information was taken from the financial statement of Fox Resources for December 31 of the current fiscal year:   The net income was $600,000 and the declared dividends on the common stock were $125,000 for the current year. The market price of the common stock is $20 per share. Required: Calculate for the common stock: (1) earnings per share (2) the price-earnings ratio (3) the dividends per share and the dividend yield. Round to one decimal place except earnings per share, which should be rounded to two decimal places. The net income was $600,000 and the declared dividends on the common stock were $125,000 for the current year. The market price of the common stock is $20 per share. Required: Calculate for the common stock: (1) earnings per share (2) the price-earnings ratio (3) the dividends per share and the dividend yield. Round to one decimal place except earnings per share, which should be rounded to two decimal places.

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Under which of the following cases may a percentage change be computed?


A) There is no amount in the base year.
B) There is a negative amount in the base year and a negative amount in the subsequent year.
C) The trend of the amounts is decreasing but all amounts are positive.
D) There is a negative amount in the base year and a positive amount in the subsequent year.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The following items are reported on a company's balance sheet: The following items are reported on a company's balance sheet:    Required: Determine (1) the current ratio and (2) the quick ratio. Round to one decimal place. Required: Determine (1) the current ratio and (2) the quick ratio. Round to one decimal place.

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When the rate of return on total assets ratio is greater than the rate of return on common stockholders' equity ratio, the management of the company has effectively used leverage.

A) True
B) False

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