A) The primary difference between EVA and accounting net income is that when net income is calculated, a deduction is made to account for the cost of common equity, whereas EVA represents net income before deducting the cost of the equity capital the firm uses.
B) MVA gives us an idea about how much value a firm's management has added during the last year.
C) MVA stands for market value added, and it is defined as follows:
MVA = (Shares outstanding) (Stock price) + Book value of common equity.
D) EVA stands for economic value added, and it is defined as follows:
EVA = EBIT(1 - T) - (Investor-supplied op.capital) ´ (A - T cost of capital) .
E) EVA gives us an idea about how much value a firm's management has added over the firm's life.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The company's net income in 2011 was higher than in 2012.
B) The company issued common stock in 2012.
C) The market price of the company's stock doubled in 2012.
D) The company had positive net income in both 2011 and 2012, but the company's net income in 2009 was lower than it was in 2011.
E) The company has more equity than debt on its balance sheet.
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Multiple Choice
A) The more depreciation a firm has in a given year, the higher its EPS, other things held constant.
B) Typically, a firm's DPS should exceed its EPS.
C) Typically, a firm's EBIT should exceed its EBITDA.
D) If a firm is more profitable than average (e.g., Google) , we would normally expect to see its stock price exceed its book value per share.
E) If a firm is more profitable than most other firms, we would normally expect to see its book value per share exceed its stock price, especially after several years of high inflation.
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The statement of cash flows shows how much the firm's cash¾the total of currency, bank deposits, and short-term liquid securities (or cash equivalents) ¾increased or decreased during a given year.
B) The statement of cash flows reflects cash flows from operations, but it does not reflect the effects of buying or selling fixed assets.
C) The statement of cash flows shows where the firm's cash is located; indeed, it provides a listing of all banks and brokerage houses where cash is on deposit.
D) The statement of cash flows reflects cash flows from continuing operations, but it does not reflect the effects of changes in working capital.
E) The statement of cash flows reflects cash flows from operations and from borrowings, but it does not reflect cash obtained by selling new common stock.
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Multiple Choice
A) In the statement of cash flows, a decrease in accounts receivable is reported as a use of cash.
B) Dividends do not show up in the statement of cash flows because dividends are considered to be a financing activity, not an operating activity.
C) In the statement of cash flows, a decrease in accounts payable is reported as a use of cash.
D) In the statement of cash flows, depreciation charges are reported as a use of cash.
E) In the statement of cash flows, a decrease in inventories is reported as a use of cash.
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Multiple Choice
A) $20.90
B) $22.00
C) $23.10
D) $24.26
E) $25.47
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Multiple Choice
A) -$383.84; $206.68
B) -$404.04; $217.56
C) -$425.30; $229.01
D) -$447.69; $241.06
E) -$471.25; $253.75
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Multiple Choice
A) $47, 381
B) $49, 875
C) $52, 500
D) $55, 125
E) $57, 881
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) A typical industrial company's balance sheet lists the firm's assets that will be converted to cash first, and then goes on down to list the firm's longest lived assets last.
B) The balance sheet for a given year, say 2012, is designed to give us an idea of what happened to the firm during that year.
C) The balance sheet for a given year, say 2012, tells us how much money the company earned during that year.
D) The difference between the total assets reported on the balance sheet and the debts reported on this statement tells us the current market value of the stockholders' equity, assuming the statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) .
E) For most companies, the market value of the stock equals the book value of the stock as reported on the balance sheet.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Short-term, highly liquid, marketable securities.
B) Accounts receivable.
C) Inventory.
D) Bonds.
E) Cash.
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $81.23
B) $85.50
C) $90.00
D) $94.50
E) $99.23
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $77, 000
B) $80, 850
C) $84, 893
D) $89, 137
E) $93, 594
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) If a firm reports a loss on its income statement, then the retained earnings account as shown on the balance sheet will be negative.
B) Since depreciation is a source of funds, the more depreciation a company has, the larger its retained earnings will be, other things held constant.
C) A firm can show a large amount of retained earnings on its balance sheet yet need to borrow cash to make required payments.
D) Common equity includes common stock and retained earnings, less accumulated depreciation.
E) The retained earnings account as shown on the balance sheet shows the amount of cash that is available for paying dividends.
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Multiple Choice
A) The statement of cash needs tells us how much cash the firm will require during some future period, generally a month or a year.
B) The four most important financial statements provided in the annual report are the balance sheet, income statement, cash budget, and the statement of stockholders' equity.
C) The balance sheet gives us a picture of the firm's financial position at a point in time.
D) The income statement gives us a picture of the firm's financial position at a point in time.
E) The statement of cash flows tells us how much cash the firm has in the form of currency and demand deposits.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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