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Fact Pattern 42-1A Fresh Fruits & Veggies,Inc. ,wants to make an initial public offering of securi?ties.Fresh believes that it qualifies for an exemption under Regulation A from the full registration requirement of the federal Securities Act of 1933. -Refer to Fact Pattern 42-1A.If Fresh is exempt from the federal registration requirement,Fresh is


A) automatically exempt from any state registration requirement.
B) not subject to any state securities laws.
C) not necessarily exempt under a state registration requirement.
D) automatically subject to all state registration requirements.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Most private,small-business,noninvestment company offers of securities are not exempt from the registration requirements.

A) True
B) False

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For criminal sanctions to be imposed under Section 10(b)of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and SEC Rule 10b-5,scienter must not exist.

A) True
B) False

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Flo-Thru Plumbing Corporation is poised to issue securities that,under the Securities Act of 1933,are "exempt." This means that the securities can be sold


A) on the basis of a material omission or misrepresentation.
B) on the basis of nonpublic information.
C) within any six-month period by certain insiders.
D) without being registered.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The Securities and Exchange Commission can bring a civil action against anyone who aids in a violation of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

A) True
B) False

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Rico,an engineer for Shur-2-Gro Seed Corporation,learns that Shur-2-Gro has developed a corn hybrid to triple the output of any farm.Rico buys 20,000 shares of Shur-2-Gro stock.He tells Taylor,who buys 15,000 shares.After the new hybrid is announced publicly,the price of Shur-2-Gro stock in?creases.Rico and Taylor sell their shares for a profit.Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,liability may be imposed on


A) none of these parties.
B) Rico and Taylor only.
C) Rico only.
D) Rico,Shur-2-Gro,and Taylor.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Exemptions from federal securities laws are exemptions from state laws.

A) True
B) False

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Kirk is the chief financial officer of Lemon Corporation,which is re?quired to file certain financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) .Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,Kirk must personally


A) certify that the statements are accurate.
B) delegate the responsibility for preparing the statements.
C) deliver the statements to the appropriate SEC officer.
D) prepare the statements.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Frothy Beverage Corporation is a public company whose shares are traded in the public securities markets.Under the Securities Act of 1933,Frothy is required to


A) contribute to the operations of national stock exchanges.
B) disclose financial and other information about its securities.
C) engage in market surveillance to deter undesirable practices.
D) solicit proxies for voting.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is a one-time disclosure law.

A) True
B) False

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Flux Corporation is a public company whose shares are traded in the public securities markets.Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,Flux is subject to the direct corporate governance requirements of


A) any other public company with which Flux exchanges shares.
B) any state in which Flux does business.
C) the federal government.
D) the state in which Flux incorporated.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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The Securities and Exchange Commission administrative law judges hear cases involving alleged securities law violations.

A) True
B) False

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Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,chief executive officers no longer need to certify the accuracy of information in corporate financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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Lex,a salesperson for Macro Corporation,learns that Macro will in?crease the dividend it pays to shareholders.Lex buys 1,000 shares of Macro stock.When the price increases,Lex sells his shares for a profit.Lex would not be liable for insider trading if the information about the dividend was


A) material when he sold the stock.
B) public after he bought the stock.
C) public before he bought the stock.
D) too speculative when he bought the stock.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Hobie,the chief executive officer of Ideal Gamers,Inc.(IGI) ,inten?tionally understates the amount of IGI's debts in information provided to investors as part of an issue of IGI stock.Jack buys the stock and suffers a loss.Hobie may be subject to


A) government prosecution and Jack's suit.
B) neither government prosecution nor Jack's suit.
C) only government prosecution.
D) only Jack's suit.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Catalina promises high returns to Darby and other investors,who then agree to trust their funds to Catalina.She uses these funds to pay previous investors.This is


A) a Ponzi scheme.
B) a stock option.
C) an accredited investor.
D) a tombstone ad.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The Securities and Exchange Commission does not regulate the content of proxy statements.

A) True
B) False

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Start-Up Enterprises,Inc. ,completes its registration process and be?gins ad?vertising the availability of its new issue of securi?ties.Start-Up places a tomb?stone ad in the financial papers.This ad tells pro?spective investors


A) about investing.
B) about the company.
C) where to buy the securities.
D) where to obtain a prospectus.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Anyone who wrongfully obtains inside information and trades on it for his or her personal gain can be liable under SEC Rule 10b-5.

A) True
B) False

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Fact Pattern 42-1A Fresh Fruits & Veggies,Inc. ,wants to make an initial public offering of securi?ties.Fresh believes that it qualifies for an exemption under Regulation A from the full registration requirement of the federal Securities Act of 1933. -Refer to Fact Pattern 42-1A.Fresh decides to sell its new securities via the Internet.This offering


A) will avoid the payment of commissions to brokers or underwriters.
B) is an investment scam.
C) is a Ponzi scheme.
D) constitutes insider trading.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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