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The authority for a worker to stop the production line when quality problems are encountered is known as poka-yoke.

A) True
B) False

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General purpose machines are an example of flexible resources in lean production.

A) True
B) False

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The lower inventory levels resulting from small-lot production hide problems in the production process.

A) True
B) False

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Value stream mapping (VSM) is a tool for


A) reducing setup times.
B) improving quality at the source.
C) analyzing process flow.
D) designing manufacturing cells.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is not a typical component of lead time?


A) processing time
B) maintenance time
C) waiting time
D) setup time

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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All of the following are benefits expected from implementing lean production except


A) better quality.
B) shorter lead times.
C) reduced capacity.
D) improved sales.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not a benefit of lean production?


A) greater flexibility
B) increased capacity
C) more customers
D) more product variety

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A kanban square is a marked area designated for holding a set quantity of output.

A) True
B) False

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Lean and Six Sigma are


A) natural partners for process improvement.
B) natural partners for supply chain management.
C) poor partners for process improvement.
D) poor partners for supply chain improvement.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A ____________ kanban is used to order material in advance of production.


A) material
B) supplier
C) production
D) withdrawal

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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All of the following factors pressure companies for quicker response and shorter cycle times except


A) demanding customers.
B) longer product life cycles.
C) globalization.
D) All of the answer choices are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is not a recommendation by the EPA concerning integrating lean and environmental initiatives?


A) Use lean process tools to identify areas of environmental waste.
B) Incorporate environmental, safety, and health data into value mapping.
C) Add environmental waste to the seven wastes of lean.
D) Use lean concepts to eliminate all environment waste.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Unlike a pull system, a push system prevents both overproduction and underproduction.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following are characteristic of lean applications U.S. soil?


A) plants are larger
B) deliveries from suppliers are less frequent
C) Kanbans are kept very simple.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements concerning small-lot production is not true?


A) small-lot production requires less space
B) small-lot production requires more capital investment
C) small-lot production simplifies transportation between workstations
D) small-lot production allows processes to be moved closer together

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Internal setup activities can be performed when a process is running.

A) True
B) False

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Push systems rely on predetermined production schedules often generated by computerized systems.

A) True
B) False

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In a pull system reducing the number of kanbans


A) increases inventory making problems more visible.
B) reduces inventory making problems less visible.
C) reduces inventory making problems more visible.
D) increases inventory making problems less visible.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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One benefit of small lot production is that workers demonstrate fewer tendencies to let poor quality pass.

A) True
B) False

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Mixed-modeling sequencing is used at Toyota to create uniform production levels.

A) True
B) False

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